FAQ's
What is the difference between DGCA Class 1 and Class 2 Medical?
DGCA Class 2 Medical is the basic fitness check required to start your journey as a student pilot. It is done by DGCA-approved doctors in your city.
DGCA Class 1 Medical is a more detailed test, done at DGCA-authorized hospitals, and is compulsory before starting your Commercial Pilot License (CPL) training.
How do I get a DGCA File Number?
You get your DGCA File Number only after clearing Class 2 Medical. The medical examiner sends your results to DGCA, and you receive your file number within 7–10 days. It is necessary to register for DGCA exams and Class 1 medical.
Can I become a pilot if I wear glasses or contact lenses?
Yes. DGCA allows corrected vision (with glasses or lenses) within a certain limit. You must pass a vision and color blindness test during both Class 1 and Class 2 Medicals.
Is DGCA Class 1 Medical tough to pass?
It is more detailed than Class 2, but not difficult if you’re healthy. It includes ECG, ECHO, spine flexibility, neurological checks, and vision/hearing tests. Many students clear it on the first or second attempt.
What is the cost of DGCA medical examination in India?
Class 2 Medical: ₹2,500 – ₹4,000
Class 1 Medical: ₹6,000 – ₹8,500
Extra tests (ECHO, TMT, blood, etc.): ₹1,500 – ₹3,000
Total budget for both medicals: ₹10,000 – ₹12,000 (approx.)
How early should I apply for DGCA medicals?
You should start Class 2 Medical in the late 12th standard or just after completing your 12th exams. Class 1 Medical should follow immediately after Class 2, to avoid delays in CPL admission.
Can I become a pilot after 12th commerce or arts?
You must have passed 12th with Physics and Maths to become a commercial pilot. If you’re from a non-science background, you can take these subjects via NIOS or open school.
Do I need to clear NEET or JEE to become a pilot in India?
No. You only need 12th pass with Physics and Maths. There is no requirement to clear NEET, JEE, or any national entrance test for pilot training in India.
Can female students apply for DGCA pilot medicals?
Yes, absolutely. Both Class 1 and Class 2 Medicals are the same for female and male candidates. There is no gender-based difference in DGCA’s medical standards.
What happens if I fail the DGCA Class 1 Medical?
If you are temporarily unfit, DGCA will ask for additional reports. You can reapply after correction. A second attempt is common. Permanent unfitness happens only in rare, serious medical cases.
Can I do DGCA Class 1 Medical before Class 2 Medical?
No. You must clear Class 2 Medical first and receive a DGCA File Number. Only then can you apply for Class 1 Medical.
How long is DGCA medical valid for?
Class 2 Medical: Valid for 2 years for students under age 40
Class 1 Medical: Valid for 1 year, needs renewal every 12 months for active pilots
Is DGCA Class 1 Medical accepted in other countries?
No. DGCA medicals are only valid for India. If you want to fly internationally or in another country, you must pass their respective aviation medical standards (like FAA, EASA, etc.)
Can I clear DGCA medicals if I have a minor health issue?
Yes, in most cases. Minor issues like controlled diabetes, mild asthma, or wearing specs do not disqualify you if managed properly. Always be transparent with your examiner.
